| Neither the ASTM, nor the ISO standard does allow discrete
objects to be expressed as absorption coefficients, but explicit
expresses them as sabins. Hence only the related values noted
in the "GIK A mount" column are official RAL report
numbers.
The 4 other absorption coefficient columns are only mentioned,
feeling forced in analogy with other producers/suppliers.
However the Official Laboratory will not supply such numbers
since those J-mount measurements are not compatible with
standard A- and E-mount measurements standard expressed
as absorption coefficients.
In an acoustic laboratory absorption of sound is determined
by measuring reverb decay time at specific frequencies (Hz).
Reverb decay time is the time it takes for a standardized
impulse sound to fall to a certain db. During a test the
reverb decay time for each impulse sound is recorded in
specific areas of the room and at different heights. The
data of the reverberation is calculated into Sabins. Based
on the Sabins numbers the absorption coefficients can be
calculated. The higher a number at a given frequency the
more sound is absorbed.
Riverbank
Acoustical Laboratories (RAL)TM has been
accredited under the National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation
Program (NVLAP). The National Institute of Standards and
Technology (NIST) administers the NVLAP program. NVLAP is
comprised of a series of laboratory accreditation programs,
which includes specific calibration and/or test standards
and related methods and protocols assembled to satisfy the
unique needs for accreditation in the fields of testing
or calibration. NVLAP accredits public and private laboratories
based on evaluation of their technical qualifications and
competency to carry out specific calibration or tests.
Riverbank
Acoustical Laboratories (RAL)TM test methods
adhere to ASTM standards. Formerly known as the American
Society for Testing and Materials, ASTM International provides
standards that are accepted and used in research and development,
product testing, quality systems, and commercial transactions
around the globe.
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